Understanding Pool Table Felt: Speed, Durability, and When to Replace

Pool table felt (technically “cloth”) affects every shot you make. The type, condition, and quality of your cloth determines ball speed, accuracy, and overall playing experience.

Worsted vs Woolen Cloth

Worsted Cloth (Tournament Grade)

Tightly woven from combed wool fibers. Plays fast and smooth with minimal friction. Balls roll true with predictable deflection. Used in tournaments and high-end home tables. Lasts 3-5 years with regular play.

Woolen Cloth (Standard)

Looser weave with a fuzzy nap. Plays slower, which many casual players actually prefer. More forgiving of imperfect rolls. Costs less than worsted but wears faster — typically 1-3 years.

Speed Ratings

Cloth speed is measured on a scale of 1-9. Tournament cloth runs 7-9 (fast). Bar tables typically use 4-6 (medium). Home tables vary based on owner preference.

Color Matters (Kind Of)

Green is traditional because it mimics grass (billiards originated as a lawn game). Blue is the most popular tournament color because it provides the best contrast on TV. For home tables, choose whatever color you enjoy — performance is identical across colors.

Signs You Need New Cloth

• Visible wear marks or thin spots in high-traffic areas
• Burns or permanent marks from jump shots or masse
• Pilling or fuzzing that affects ball roll
• Tears, even small ones — they spread quickly
• Inconsistent ball speed across different areas of the table

Maintenance Tips

Brush your table after every session using a pool table brush — always brush in one direction, not back and forth. Use a proper pool table cleaning kit for deeper cleaning.

Cover your table when not in use to prevent dust buildup and sun fading. Keep drinks off the table — spills are the most common cause of premature cloth replacement.